How to Convert Crochet Hook Sizes: My US Conversion Guide

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crochet hook sizes conversion chart

If you’ve ever found yourself staring at a crochet pattern, trying to figure out which hook size to use, you’re not alone. The confusion between US, UK, and Metric crochet hook sizes can be overwhelming.

One moment you’re following a pattern, and the next, you’re wondering what size “B-1” really means.

In this guide, I’ll help clear up that confusion. I’ll walk through the different sizing systems and show you exactly how to convert them. By the end, you’ll know which hook to use for any pattern—no more guessing.

I get it – crochet should be fun, not frustrating. I want you to feel confident every time you pick up a hook. This article is here to solve that problem.

You can trust this guide because I’ve simplified things, giving you a quick, reliable reference to help you crochet with ease. Let’s look at it and make those hook size mysteries a thing of the past.

Understanding Crochet Hook Size Systems

Understanding Crochet Hook Size Systems

 Crochet hooks come in different sizes, and each country labels them differently. Let me explain.

US System

In the US, hooks are labeled with a letter and a number—for example, B-1 or H-8. The letters go from A to S, and the numbers go up as the hook size increases. This system has been used for many years, but it can get tricky when you encounter patterns from different countries.

Metric System

The metric system uses millimeters to measure hook size. For example, a 2.25mm hook is the same as a US B-1. This system is used worldwide and is easy to understand because it’s based on actual measurements. No more guessing!

UK System

The UK system uses numbers to represent hook sizes. For example, a UK 13 is similar to a US B-1, but it’s a different way of labeling it. UK sizes are typically smaller than their US equivalents. So, when you follow a UK pattern, it’s important to convert to the US system if you’re using American hooks.

Comparison Chart

US Size UK Size Metric Size (mm)
B-1 13 2.25mm
H-8 6 5.00mm
J-10 4 6.00mm
N-13 00 9.00mm

Crochet Hook Anatomy

Crochet Hook Anatomy

To help you be familiar with the parts of a hook, here’s the crochet hook’s anatomy:

  • Point: the part used to poke through stitches
  • Throat: hooks and grabs the yarn being pulled through a stitch. Throats can be either tapered or inline.
  • Shaft: its diameter determines the crochet hook size
  • Grip: Also known as the thumb rest. You’ll often find the label indicating the hook size here. 
  • Handle: provides leverage or balance

Why Hook Size Matters

Choosing the right hook size is crucial. It affects your project in several ways.

Impact on Project Outcome

The size of your hook changes how your stitches look. If you use a hook that’s too small, your stitches will be tight, and your project might end up stiff. On the other hand, if the hook is too big, the stitches will be loose, and the fabric will look uneven.

It also affects the yarn usage. A smaller hook will make your project tighter, using less yarn. A larger hook will make it looser, using more yarn. If the hook is too big, you might run out of yarn faster than you planned!

The final appearance of your project depends on getting the right size. Whether you’re making a blanket or a sweater, the right hook ensures your project turns out the way you want it.

Matching Hook Size to Yarn Weight

Matching Hook Size to Yarn Weight

Here’s a simple guideline to help you choose the right hook for your yarn weight:

  • Lace weight yarn: Use a B-1 (2.25mm) hook.
  • Fingering weight yarn: Use a C-2 (2.75mm) hook.
  • Sport weight yarn: Use a D-3 (3.25mm) hook.
  • Worsted weight yarn: Use an H-8 (5.00mm) hook.
  • Bulky weight yarn: Use a J-10 (6.00mm) hook.
  • Super bulky yarn: Use a N-13 (9.00mm) hook.

These are general guidelines. Some projects may need a different hook size based on the pattern or your tension. Experiment and see what works best for you!

Yarn Weight Recommended Hook Size
Lace Weight B-1 (2.25mm)
Fingering Weight C-2 (2.75mm)
Sport Weight D-3 (3.25mm)
Worsted Weight H-8 (5.00mm)
Bulky Weight J-10 (6.00mm)
Super Bulky Weight N-13 (9.00mm)

How to Convert Crochet Hook Sizes

Converting crochet hook sizes doesn’t need to be a challenge. Let’s break it down and make it simple.

Using Conversion Charts

The most straightforward way to convert crochet hook sizes is by using a conversion chart. These charts list the equivalent sizes for different systems, such as US, UK, and Metric.

When you’re following a pattern from another country, a conversion chart is your best friend.

All you need to do is find your current hook size on the chart and match it with the corresponding size in another system.

It’s a quick and easy way to ensure you’re using the right hook, no matter what system the pattern uses. I always keep one handy while I crochet.

Practical Examples

Let’s say you’re using a US H-8 (5.00mm) hook. If you come across a pattern that uses UK sizing, you can see that H-8 would be equivalent to a 6 in the UK system.

If the pattern uses the Metric system, the hook size will still be 5.00mm. By understanding how these systems match up, you can easily switch between them and use the correct hook size for your project.

Tools for Conversion

If you prefer not to rely on a chart, some fantastic online tools and apps can help. Websites like Yarn Sub and apps like Crochet Hook Size Converter give you instant access to conversion information on the go.

These tools allow you to quickly convert hook sizes from one system to another without needing to pull up a chart. With these tools, you can save time and avoid any confusion when you’re working on your crochet projects.

Tips for Crocheting with Different Hook Sizes

Crocheting with different hook sizes can be tricky, but with a few tips, you’ll quickly master it.

Adjusting Tension

  • When you switch between hook sizes, your tension might change. If you’re using a smaller hook, your stitches will likely be tighter. On the other hand, a larger hook might cause your stitches to be looser.
  • Adjust your grip to maintain even tension. Try not to hold the hook too tightly, but don’t let it slip through your fingers either. Practice will help you find a comfortable tension, even with different hook sizes.

Gauge Swatches

  • Always make a gauge swatch before starting a project. A swatch helps you see if your stitches match the pattern’s required measurements. This is especially important if you’re switching hook sizes.
  • Even if the pattern calls for a specific hook, your tension may still vary. A gauge swatch ensures your project fits properly. It only takes a few minutes and can save you from undoing rows later on.

Personal Preferences

  • Remember, crochet is personal. Choose a hook size that feels right in your hands. Some people prefer a larger hook because it feels more comfortable, while others like a smaller one for more control.
  • Your comfort is the most important thing. The right hook size helps you crochet without strain, so go with what works best for you.

Printable Crochet Hook Size Conversion Chart

I’ve created a free, printable crochet hook size conversion chart just for you! It’s a handy tool to keep near your crochet supplies. This chart will make it easier for you to switch between US, UK, and Metric hook sizes without any confusion.

Downloadable Resource: The chart is easily downloaded and printed. Keeping it in your craft space or crochet bag means you’ll always have it at your fingertips. There’s no need to search online every time you need to convert a hook size. Just print it, and you’re set!

By keeping this chart close, you can crochet with confidence, knowing you’re always using the right hook size!

Printable Crochet Hook Size Conversion Chart

US Size UK Size Metric Size (mm)
B-1 13 2.25mm
C-2 12 2.75mm
D-3 11 3.25mm
E-4 10 3.50mm
F-5 9 3.75mm
G-6 8 4.00mm
H-8 6 5.00mm
I-9 5 5.50mm
J-10 4 6.00mm
K-10 3 6.50mm
L-11 2 8.00mm
M-13 00 9.00mm
N-15 000 10.00mm

Usage Tips

Here’s how you can use the chart in different situations:

  • Reading international patterns: If you find a pattern from another country, look up the hook size in the chart to find its equivalent in the system you use.

  • Shopping for hooks: When you’re shopping online or at a store, check the size on the chart before buying. This way, you know exactly what you’re getting and won’t accidentally purchase the wrong size.

  • Switching between sizes: If you need to change hook sizes mid-project, the chart will help you find the closest match in another system.

This table will help you easily compare the sizes across the three systems and ensure you pick the right hook for your project. Keep it nearby whenever you’re crocheting!

Conclusion

Understanding crochet hook sizes and how to convert them is key to creating beautiful projects. With the right hook size, your stitches will be more consistent, and your project will turn out just as you imagined.

Whether you’re working with US, UK, or Metric sizing, knowing how to switch between them ensures you can tackle any pattern with confidence.

Now that you understand crochet hook sizes, I encourage you to try patterns from different regions without hesitation.

Don’t let sizing differences hold you back. Download the conversion chart for easy reference.

If you found this helpful, feel free to read our Herritage Stitch Knitting. We have plenty of tips, guides, and tutorials to help you with all your crochet and crafting needs. Happy reading!

Simone Delgado

Simone Delgado began learning crochet at age ten and now shares over fifty pattern tutorials on her Stitch & Hook site. She curates comprehensive resources for knitting and crochet, including recommended books, online classes, and tool reviews. Simone regularly updates her content with new stitch techniques, video demonstrations, and downloadable charts. Her clear explanations and wide range of patterns support crafters from beginner to advanced levels.
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