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So that’s how it works…

April 17th, 2007 by Candace

I found this amazing little illustration over on Meg’s site and it’s a great way to explain how a bobbin works on a sewing machine. Actually, it’s pretty relaxing to just watch it over and over. Okay, maybe that’s just me.

91 Responses to “So that’s how it works…”

  1. Ann-Margret Says:

    Oh, this is GREAT! For years I have wondered how the two threads could possible cross each other. It makes so much sense now. Thanks for sharing this! :)

  2. Anna Says:

    No, I find it as relaxing as watching fish swim. So rhythmic and yet so practical.

  3. kate Says:

    I agree it is very relaxing to watch it. I think that is too cute.

  4. Kristi Says:

    wow, that is hypnotizing.

  5. Heather Says:

    Transfixing!

  6. jana Trent Says:

    Wow! I’ve been sewing for almost 50 years and did not know how it worked! This is amazing to watch.

  7. Young Tami Says:

    That is facinating, especially for us really visual people!

  8. StarXLR8 Says:

    Wow.. I definitely stared at that for a good 3 minutes.

  9. Joy Says:

    that is so cool Candace! It almost looks like liquid.. I always wondered how that worked. Thanks for posting this.

  10. Sarah Says:

    Wow, so that’s how it works! I never knew. And I just got a new sewing machine today…not that knowing how it works actually makes it more useful, but still…

  11. Kaya Says:

    Confusing just to confusing

  12. Kaya Says:

    Confusing just too confusing

  13. Jen Love Says:

    Try watching it with some syncopated music playing, it’s even more fun!

  14. Halle Says:

    Thanks for the great visual. I’ve always wondered how that worked!

  15. jen Says:

    at first i thought i was watching this demo for just a minute this morning, but now i see the sun has gone down, my cat looks hungry, i’ve got several phone messages, and my crock pot dinner is done. cool.
    ;)

  16. wiscjennyann Says:

    I had always wondered how it worked, but had just decided it was magic or very small hamsters or something. This makes much more sense.

  17. Belém Says:

    Hipnotic! I couldn’t take my eyes out off it.

  18. zoe Says:

    I had to answer questions on that on an exam once. It wasn’t a sewing exam or anything, it was to see if fro the description they gave you, and the basic diagram, could you work out which diagram was next, that sort of thing.

  19. Elo Says:

    Thank you! This was something that always messed with my mind. Now I can rest!

  20. gloot Says:

    too good man!!!! i too stared at it for ever and ever!

  21. Treon Verdery Says:

    Here is an idea
    think of a phone book
    then describe that as a series of digits
    77756432456785457875455
    put a decimal at the front
    .77756432456785457875455

    that .777 number can be described as a trig ratio

    the sewing computer traces out every possible linear sequence of digits with the angle formed from the green blue thread
    Triangle

    note that the sewing computer does its thing with three different variations on the concept of time …all at once

    the thread cam uses distance time with a minimized curve to define a set of possible intervals at the triangle loop which becomes the stitch; The three dimensionality of the blue thread causes entwinement which creates persistant rather than diossolving stitch interval

    a dielectric is like an insulator the sewing computer uses the fabric as a membrane 3d blue thread as a meaning sequestrant (if you view the trig .777 triangle as a wave its kinda like flimflammery metaphor a compression “collapse” of the wave function) plus as a dimensional separator(machine would lack sewing ability if it were flatland), plus there is the actual clearance or air space between parts

  22. Treon Verdery Says:

    If you’d like to give people copies this image is also at http://tinypic.com/view.php?pic=5y9t937

    if there is a copyright thing just describe

  23. VatoRudo Says:

    This has seriously been one of the greatest mysteries ever in life until now. I am stunned

  24. sweavo Says:

    Good! so now we know how the thread crosses over. But here’s the rub: what’s holding up the red bit?

  25. Anthony J. Zatti Says:

    I have always wondered how a bobbin worked. Last night for some strange reason I couldn’t sleep thinking about it and today I found out. How simple. Who would have thought! I havee to go pee. Thanks.

    Tony

  26. Ron Says:

    Similar question as sweavo — the green loop passes around the bobbin; however, the bobbin is supported by and mounted on a horizontal shaft behind the bobbin. How does the green loop avoid interferrence with the bobbin shaft?

  27. R Says:

    The bobbin is put in a case and both it and the case are unattached and floating. the red bit is connected to a shaft. the hook forms into a wedge to pull the string over the bobbin case. the thread goes in between the floating case and the inside of the hook (and its shaft) . that is to say, the hook itself never passes through the thread (as it might appear to do in the animation because the bottom of the red part is not shown).

    here’s some diagrams (NB: two different bobbin orientations in each):
    http://www.sewusa.com/Sewing_Machine_Repair/Repair_Pictures/timing3.gif
    http://www.sewusa.com/Sewing_Machine_Repair/Repair_Pictures/stitchform3.gif

  28. maven Says:

    the diagram is nearly correct:
    the red hook actually roatates twice for ever cylce of the needle bar , and as the needle bar leaves the material, the fabric will start to be pulled to the rear by the feed dog (teeth)….. but still a good animation!

  29. Patrick Says:

    I’m so grateful for this illustration. In spite of my background in engineering, this mystery has kept me awake many a night- I kid you not. I was just trying to look for a manual on how to thread my wife’s inherited machine, and then I found this. I’ll be getting a lot more sleep now… Thanks!

  30. angellesmell Says:

    hey this is great!

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  32. ai lin li Says:

    it is a amazing. i got sewing machine from my husband.and he sent to me that’s how it works. i saw many times. now i knew. that is great. many thanks.

  33. Shelly Says:

    Amazing, I love it and it makes sense. thanks

  34. Andy Bailey Says:

    I actually asked this question the other day and nobody knew, now I do!
    I love it when that happens :-)

  35. http://www.floors4u.net/ Says:

    That is cool. thanks for sharing.

    http://www.floors4u.net/

  36. Matt Says:

    Heh, count me among the people who’ve wondered. Usually it pops into my head after a few drinks, and I figure I should look it up…yet I never got around to doing so.

    So Stumble Upon has actually become a learning tool, instead of just a wonderful time sucker.

  37. James Says:

    This picture is impossible, because that green thread passes through all sides of the white circle. If it can pass through then what is the white circle attached to? The thread goes over, under and on all sides. So this cant be the way it works

  38. Just "Moi" Says:

    Ah, so there are two threads! And they cross over like that! I’ve been wondering about this since the age of 8 or something (now 21). Absolutely Fabulous!

  39. Gary Says:

    Excellent – over 50 years ago my grandmother, a seamstress, used to let me play with her sewing machine. It was only after she died that I began to think how it could work. I never did work it out, but this has made it all clear and explained some of the strange bits that lurked below the needle.

    Many thanks!

  40. leemur Says:

    grrr. this makes me angry, now what will i think about while i am driving?

  41. nige Says:

    must be wrong. feel free to get mega angry at me, but this is a rotating part requiring one axis of joint (at least). if the green thread raps round the whole thing which part of the “bobbin” attaches totherest of the machine, seriously?

  42. Lynda Says:

    This is so interesting. Now it all makes sense!

  43. Big Davey Says:

    That makes me happy in the pants.

  44. Gallo Pinto Says:

    I have wondered how that works for night on 15 years.

  45. Fabian Schonholz Says:

    Cool. I always wanted to know how it worked. It make so much sense.

  46. Axel's Hotel Reviews Says:

    wow, as a kid I used to watch my mom sewing and wondered, how did that work. finally I can see the answer!

  47. Fresh Spice Says:

    OK, I understand the diagram but it shows the top (green) thread catching on the hoked cover then passing unrestricted paste either side of the cover and the bobbin. These aren’t floating in mid air, they are held in place by some sort of spigot or axleso how does the thread get over or through it?

  48. CJ Savvy Says:

    This is two dimensional. It will be more clearer if its in three dimensions.

  49. Dom Says:

    I wouldn’t say that this type of thing *normally* interests me, but that was pretty interesting!
    Stumbled.

  50. Shawn Says:

    I don’t sew and I think it’s cool!!!!

  51. Tyler Says:

    Ya i defiantly stared at it for a good five minutes why is that so hypnotizing????

  52. Scott Campbell Says:

    Yeah, but what if you’re not using blue and green thread….????

  53. joel Says:

    for a 2d animation it is great and about as accurate as can be expected. it all takes place in three dimensions and so is rather hard to draw in two. all you really need to do though if you want to know exactly how it works is take the bobbin cover off and manually turn the machine through. this allows you to watch in slow motion exactly what happens. if you think the animation is fascinating try that.
    the machine I have actually has the bobbin mechanism mounted horizontally by it’s rim. the hook thingy rotates around this and there is a notch cut out where the thread goes through. so the whole thing is suspended by it’s rim everywhere else.
    So now that I have confused things quite thoroughly go try this on a real machine and see what happens. you will want to be sure to hold the ends of both pieces of thread so they don’t get pulled into the machine.

    Have fun

  54. Roger Says:

    Where can I find explanation of needle numbering?

    Example what does 135/20 mean? Does that number have anything to do with needle length?

    How does needle need to be set if needle has round shaft?

  55. camacorn Says:

    you aren’t alone with the ralaxing thing though

  56. Atro Says:

    Wow thanks wondered it for years, when i was a kid sitting next to my mom when she was sewing

  57. vikram Says:

    cool and rythemic

  58. Dom Says:

    I just asked my dad how this worked this morning! crazy, thanks for the answer.

  59. JIM Says:

    HATE TO NITPICK-YOU ARE SHOWING HOOK PASSING IN FRONT OF NEEDLE. BELIEVE IT ACTUALLY PASSES BEHIND NEEDLE IN MOST MACHINES? BUT IS IS A CLEVER ANIMATION AND GETS THE POINT ACCROSS.

  60. Doodee Says:

    Thanks for sharing

  61. Jörg from Germany Says:

    wow… very cute :D
    thanks and god will bless you

  62. Tanja and Ruth Says:

    thanks a lot – we have to try and explain to children how a sewing maschine works. This will help

  63. AlgottBon Says:

    I’d prefer reading in my native language, because my knowledge of your languange is no so well. But it was interesting! Look for some my links:

  64. Peter, Mechanik from Germany Says:

    Yes, and You should see, if it turns with 7000 rpm and the fabric is moving with 50 foot per minute. Not so relaxing, but very impressive!!

  65. Jose Says:

    Oh! it’s just Zzzzzz…

  66. Sathees Navaratnam Says:

    Wonderful. Great information. tks!

  67. Peter Says:

    Hi, I had been wondering for years how id worked – great image!

  68. fenix Says:

    GOD I LOVE YOU!

  69. spuffler Says:

    Huh. I get called a brainiac, and I never figured this out until this animation showed it.

    Got n e more?
    rofl!

  70. haiamehs Says:

    nice, thanks for the stumble

  71. http://www.golfnorwich.com/ Says:

    I can’t stop watching it…
    http://www.golfnorwich.com/

  72. MMA Says:

    Wonderful. Great information. tks!

  73. DRAM module Says:

    I’d prefer reading in my native language, because my knowledge of your languange is no so well. But it was interesting! Look for some my links:MP3 Player

  74. johhny 5 Says:

    I am so turned on right now!

  75. Rolf Caesar Says:

    Need to repair one! Mechanics where stuck. By making it to work, I messed up corelation of movements… so this animation helps!!
    Thanx!

  76. Anonymous Says:

    great engineering : )

  77. John Says:

    For those of you wondering about what is supporting the red part and the centre spigot, what the diagram shows is a cross section. Imagine the centre spigot and the red part are fixed to the near side, the side you are looking ‘through’. Of course you can’t do that in real life but that’s the beauty of a diagram. Now you know how the green thread passes over the centre spigot. .. hopefully

  78. liz Says:

    I have ALWAYS wondered this, thankyou! people used to be smart.

  79. textilian spinner Says:

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  80. textilian spinner Says:

    i hav tramendus material on textile, especially on spinning

  81. susan 110 Says:

    I have an old Singer sewing machine – the bobbin sits vertically…I can’t seem to get the bobbin thread to get picked up by the needle thread – any suggestions?

  82. arpit Says:

    thats suberb!! i guess it couldn’t be explained better…

  83. arpit Says:

    thats suberb!!

  84. http://www.squidoo.com/extra-money-to-your-paypal Says:

    Thats amazing. I always wonder how that worked too. I wonder if my Grandma knows.

  85. dj Says:

    Actually I have always wondered. Nice!

  86. larry Says:

    now that i understand it, it’s freakin genius

  87. Trent Waddington Says:

    I pulled apart my Mum’s Singer sewing machine when I was about 10 and figured this out :)

  88. Christine Roberts Says:

    This animation is such a gift!!! Thank you! It is wonderful on a zillion levels!!

  89. gord Says:

    ah, so thats how it works

  90. josh Says:

    …yeah, I realized that the first time a watched the bobbin on a sewing machine. You don’t need a graphic to illustrate what you can watch with your own two eyes.

  91. Rosie Says:

    Hey I put up a link to this animation on my website – it’s so cool! And useful too : ) Here’s the site FYI : http://www.diy-couture.co.uk/links.html xx